Linear Collider Alignment and Survey

 

Homepage of the Oxford University
LiCAS group (under construction)

 

Related links:

»

GEO-Desy Home Page

 

Our partner at DESY

»

LCUK Home Page

 

Linear Collider UK activities

»

ILC Home Page

 

International LC project

»

TESLA Home Page

 

LC study at DESY

»

SLAC NLC Group

 

LC study at SLAC

 

 

 

LiCAS Project

 

Overview

LiCAS is short for Linear Collider Alignment and Survey. The project develops a survey system called RTRS (Rapid Tunnel Reference Surveyor), that can rapidly and automatically measure a network of reference position markers in a future linear collider tunnel to an accuracy of O(200 microns) over distances of O(600 meters). These reference markers will then be used to align accelerator components during the build stage of a future linear electron positron collider. Refraction prevents the use of optical methods in open air to align the components to the required accuracy. Instead, the plan is to do the survey in 25m overlapping lengths. Our system will therefore take the form of a 25m long survey train (RTRS) which will travel the 30km length of the tunnel establishing a coordinate system of reference marks against which the collider components will be surveyed. The train's internal co-ordinate measurement system operates in vacuum. It uses FSI (Frequency Scanning Interferometry) and LSM (Laser Straightness Monitors) to measure absolute co-ordinates. The group closely collaborates with the DESY metrology group who are building the mechanical framework for the RTRS and a first prototype will be tested at DESY towards the autumn of 2005.

 

Thesis opportunities

Several thesis topics are available on LiCAS. Besides simulation and analysis work on the physics accessible with linear colliders (SUSY, Higgs, Multiple Gauge Boson couplings, to name just a few) the experimental work would involve aspects from the list below in proportions that would be determined from the candidate's abilities and preferences. Since the project will be at the first generation prototype stage in autumn 2005, students joining at this stage will be able to fully participate in the prototype runs at DESY, analyse the data taken and play a key role in the improvements for the 2nd generation prototypes which are intended to operate in the new X-FEL at DESY. Thesis supervisor: Armin Reichold (a.reichold@physics.ox.ac.uk).  

1.       The train must be able to combine all measurements from several stops and calculate the co-ordinates of the surveyed markers. This has to happen both online and offline with varying amount of calibrations being used. Different algorithms for this task need to be developed and characterised by comparison with simulated data.

2.       Many aspects of the system will have to be calibrated against absolute length standards. Special calibration experiments that have highly stable length standards built into them and can be used for all subsystems have to be developed.

3.       An in-situ calibration system that allows a single car or even the whole RTRS to be calibrated in the field would be a highly desirable facility that could be based on accurately monitored differential motion of cars and fits to the data taken during these motion steps.

4.       The errors of FSI technique due to length drift during a measurement can be reduced by using two simultaneously tuning lasers. Many alternatives exist how the two measurements can be combined and these need be developed and compared.

5.       A second generation instrument, capable of measuring collider positions against the wall marker reference system could be integrated into the RTRS. A first generation prototype of this could be developed.

 

Staff

In the framework of the EU funded EuroTeV project the LiCAS group is developing a second activity in the area of linear collider final focus magnet stabilisation. (StaFF = Stabilisation of the Final Focus). For this project, an FSI interferometer will be operated in Michelson mode with a highly stable fixed frequency laser to enable the detection of nm level vibrations up to kHz frequencies. These measurements will then be fed back to actuators that aim to suppress the vibration. This project will start around March 2005 and would be ideally suited for a graduate student with hardware ambitions.

 

 

Page maintained by Grzegorz Grzelak

Last Updated 24-NOV-2004